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Diversa and Celunol
Announce Merger to Create a New Biofuels Industry
Leader
First company with fully integrated
technologies for cellulosic ethanol production
Combined company will enhance existing
Diversa enzyme business with aggressive push into cellulosic
ethanol plant development
and production
SAN DIEGO, and CAMBRIDGE, Mass.
February 12, 2007
Diversa
Corporation (Nasdaq: DVSA) and Celunol Corp. today announced they have signed
a definitive merger agreement to create a new leader in the emerging
cellulosic ethanol industry.
The combined company will be the first within
the cellulosic ethanol industry to possess integrated end-to-end
capabilities
in pre-treatment, novel
enzyme development, fermentation, engineering, and project development. It
will seek to build a global enterprise as a leading producer of cellulosic
ethanol and as a strategic partner in bio-refineries around the world. At
the same time, the company will continue to pursue broad market
opportunities for
specialty industrial enzymes within the areas of alternative fuels, specialty
industrial processes, and health and nutrition, with a primary focus on
enzymes for the production of biofuels. The combined company will be
headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts and have research and operations
facilities in San Diego, California; Jennings, Louisiana; and Gainesville,
Florida.
Celunol has recently commenced operations of the
nation's first cellulosic ethanol pilot facility in Jennings, Louisiana
and expects to complete a 1.4
million gallons-per-year, demonstration-scale facility to produce cellulosic
ethanol from sugarcane bagasse and specially-bred energy cane by the end of
2007. In addition, Celunol's process technology has been licensed by Tokyo-
based Marubeni Corp. and has been incorporated into BioEthanol Japan's 1.4
million liter-per-year cellulosic ethanol plant in Osaka, Japan -- the world's
first commercial-scale plant to produce cellulosic ethanol from wood
construction waste. The combined company plans to bring its first U.S.
commercial-scale cellulosic ethanol plants into production in late 2009.
Under
the terms of the merger agreement, Diversa will issue 15,000,000
shares to acquire the outstanding equity of Celunol. In addition, Diversa
will provide Celunol with up to $20 million in debt financing to fund its
operations prior to the closing, which will be assumed by Diversa at the
closing. On a pro-forma, fully diluted basis, Diversa stockholders will
retain ownership of approximately 76 percent of the combined company, and
Celunol stockholders and option holders will own approximately 24 percent.
The merger agreement has been unanimously approved by each company's
board of
directors and is subject to approval by their respective stockholders,
regulatory agencies, and the satisfaction of other customary closing
conditions. The transaction is expected to be completed by the end of the
second quarter of 2007.
"Merging our companies significantly accelerates Diversa's and Celunol's
strategic plans and creates a new company capable of technical and commercial
leadership in the emerging cellulosic ethanol industry," said James H.
Cavanaugh, Ph.D., chairman of the Diversa board of directors. "I would like to
take this opportunity to thank Ed Shonsey and his Diversa management team for
establishing and executing a business strategy with increasing focus on
biofuels that has paved the way for the creation of our newly configured
company."
Carlos A. Riva, the president and chief executive
officer of Celunol, will become the chief executive officer of the
combined company and a member
of its
board of directors upon closing of the merger. John A. McCarthy Jr., the
executive vice president and chief financial officer of Celunol, will become
the chief financial officer of the combined company upon closing of the
merger. As part of the merger, two members of Celunol's board of directors,
in addition to Mr. Riva, will be added to the Diversa board. Due to the
complementary nature of the two companies, few staffing reductions are
expected to occur as a result of the merger.
Mr. Riva, 53, is a veteran of the
international power and energy industries, with an extensive background
in energy and infrastructure project
development. Prior to Celunol, Mr. Riva served as an executive director of
Amec plc, a major global construction and engineering company based in the
U.K. Mr. Riva was also chief executive officer of InterGen N.V., a Boston-
based joint venture between subsidiaries of Royal Dutch Shell plc and Bechtel
Corporation, and president and chief operating officer of J. Makowski Company,
an independent-power producer based in the Northeastern United States. Mr.
Riva holds degrees from MIT, Stanford University, and Harvard Business School.
"The growth of the biofuels industry, and cellulosic ethanol in
particular, is one of the most important developments in today's energy
sector," said Mr. Riva. "The global market demand for alternative fuels such
as cellulosic ethanol is potentially massive. We believe the combined
strengths of both companies will enable us to accelerate commercialization of
cellulosic ethanol by leveraging our skills and proprietary knowledge into
large-scale biofuels project developments. We have recently completed
upgrades at our pilot-scale facility in Jennings, Louisiana, enabling it to be
used to prove out our technologies across a range of biomass feedstocks. We
will shortly commence construction of the nation's first demonstration-scale
cellulosic ethanol facility at the same site."
"Carlos is a seasoned executive with a track record of leveraging energy
technologies and market knowledge into successful commercial enterprises,"
stated Dr. Cavanaugh. "In selecting Carlos to lead the combined company, the
Diversa board is very confident in his ability to drive the combined companies
to greater levels of success in their existing areas than either company could
achieve separately."
Mr. McCarthy, 48, has spent fifteen years in the
healthcare/life sciences industry in a variety of senior financial
and operational roles, managing the
transformational growth of early-stage companies into diversified, publicly-
traded operating entities. Prior to joining Celunol, Mr. McCarthy served as
chief financial officer of Xanthus Pharmaceuticals, Synta Pharmaceuticals,
and Exact Sciences, as well as a divisional president of Concentra
Managed Care.
Prior to his life sciences career, Mr. McCarthy worked for Morgan Stanley & Co.
in their investment banking division. Mr. McCarthy holds degrees from Lehigh
University and Harvard Business School.
The growing need for alternatives to
petroleum-based fuels has emerged as one of the nation's most urgent public
policy priorities and enjoys strong,
bipartisan support among public policymakers at the federal and state level.
In the U.S. alone the total market size for automotive fuels is currently 140
billion gallons per year. Of this amount, five to six billion gallons per
year of production capacity, or less than five percent, are currently met by
ethanol primarily derived from corn and other grains. In January's State of
the Union address, President Bush articulated a national "twenty in ten" goal
of reducing gasoline consumption by 20 percent over ten years, calling for
a seven-fold increase in production of ethanol and other biofuels to meet this
goal. The need for increased cellulosic ethanol supplies is due to a variety
of factors, including the rising cost and dwindling availability of petroleum,
the geopolitical risk of import dependency, and the vast potential
environmental benefits from a significant reduction of greenhouse gasses
created by non-renewable fossil fuels. The commercialization of cellulosic
ethanol creates the potential for the production of significantly larger
quantities of ethanol and other biofuels utilizing multiple feedstocks in the
long term, and in a wider variety of locations throughout the world.
UBS Investment
Bank acted as financial advisor and Cooley Godward Kronish
LLP acted as legal counsel to Diversa. Bingham McCutchen LLP acted as legal
counsel to Celunol.
Financial Community Conference Call and Webcast
Diversa
and Celunol management will host a conference call for the investment
community with live webcast on Monday, February 12, 2007 at 8:30
a.m. Eastern Time. The webcast and presentation slides may be accessed by
visiting Diversa's website at http://www.diversa.com and navigating to the "Investors" section
during the call and for a limited period of time following the call.
For those
who wish to participate in the conference call, the dial-in numbers are +1-800-329-9097
(domestic) or +1-617-614-4929 (international), and
the access code is 20258355. Participants of the conference call may access
the presentation slides by navigating to the "Investors" section of Diversa's
website and selecting the "Listen via Phone" option.
Telephonic Press Conference
In addition, Diversa
and Celunol management will host a telephonic press conference and
webinar for media on Monday, February 12, 2007 at 2:00 p.m.
Eastern Time. For media who wish to participate in the live press conference,
the dial-in numbers are +1-866-202-1971 (domestic) or +1-617-213-8842
(international), and the access code is 27512133. Please visit
http://www.gotowebinar.com to view the live presentation slides. They may be
accessed by selecting the "Join a Webinar" button on the left side of the
screen and entering webinar ID 347344800.
About Diversa
Since 1994, San Diego-based Diversa Corporation
has pioneered the development of high-performance specialty enzymes.
Diversa possesses the
world's broadest array of enzymes derived from bio-diverse environments as
well as patented DirectEvolution(R) technologies. Diversa customizes enzymes
for manufacturers within the alternative fuel, industrial, and health and
nutrition markets to enable higher throughput, lower costs, and improved
environmental outcomes. For more information, please visit
http://www.diversa.com.
About Celunol
Celunol Corp. is a privately-held
company headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts moving rapidly
to commercialize its proprietary technology for
producing ethanol from a wide array of cellulosic biomass feedstocks -
including sugarcane bagasse, agricultural waste, wood products and dedicated
energy crops. Celunol has recently completed an upgrade of its existing pilot
facility for broader research and development application purposes and will
shortly commence construction of a 1.4 million gallons-per-year capacity
demonstration plant. Celunol aspires to develop and build a portfolio of
cellulosic ethanol facilities in the U.S. and abroad, both company-managed and
controlled as well as in partnership with other industry participants.
Celunol's stockholders include Khosla Ventures, Rho Capital Partners, Charles
River Ventures and Braemar Energy Ventures. For more information, please visit
http://www.celunol.com.
Forward
Looking Statements
Statements in this press release that are not
strictly historical are
"forward-looking" and involve a high degree of risk and uncertainty. These
include statements related to the combined company's position in the
cellulosic ethanol industry, the statements that Carlos A. Riva and John A.
McCarthy will become the CEO and CFO, respectively, of the combined company,
the combined company's integration plans and expected synergies related to the
proposed transaction, the potential benefits of the proposed merger, including
the combined company's position as a producer of cellulosic ethanol and
strategic partnering in bio-refineries, the expected completion of a
demonstration-scale facility by the end of 2007, the combined company's plans
to bring its first U.S. commercial-scale cellulosic ethanol plant into
production in late 2009, the combined company's continued pursuit of market
opportunities for Diversa's specialty industrial enzymes, Diversa's provision
of $20 million in debt financing to fund Celunol's operations prior to
closing, the proposed transaction, including its expected completion date,
relocation of the combined company's headquarters and the composition of the
combined company's board of directors and management, the combined company's
anticipated future financial and operating performance and results, including
estimates for the combined company's growth and production capabilities, and
expectations regarding the market and demand for the combined company's
products and plans for development and expansion of the combined company's
products. Such statements are only predictions, and actual events or results
may differ materially from those projected in such forward-looking statements.
Factors that could cause or contribute to differences include, but are not
limited to, the risk that either company may be unable to obtain stockholder
or regulatory approvals required for the merger on a timely basis, or at all,
the risk that the companies may not successfully integrate their businesses or
may be unable to realize synergies, including synergies related to Diversa's
and Celunol's respective scientific expertise and intellectual property, in a
timely manner or to the extent anticipated, the risk that the combined company
and John A. McCarthy will not enter into an agreement relating to Mr.
McCarthy's appointment as CFO either at all or on terms that are acceptable to
both parties, the risk that the merger may involve unexpected costs, the risk
of unexpected delays in completion of the demonstration-scale facility and/or
commercial-scale facilities, the risk that the combined company will not be
able to obtain additional financing on favorable terms, or at all, the risk
that Diversa's and Celunol's respective businesses may suffer as a result of
uncertainty surrounding the merger, the risk that the market for the combined
company's products may change or be impacted by competition, new data, supply
issues or marketplace trends, the risk that technical, regulatory or
manufacturing issues, new data or intellectual property disputes may affect
the combined company's commercial and/or development programs or that the
combined company may encounter other difficulties in developing its products
or in gaining approval or market acceptance of new products, processes, and/or
technologies, and risks and other uncertainties more fully described in
Diversa's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, but
not limited to, Diversa's quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
September 30, 2006. The transaction is subject to customary closing
conditions, including approval of Diversa's and Celunol's stockholders. These
forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof. Celunol and
Diversa expressly disclaim any intent or obligation to update these forward-
looking statements.
Additional Information about the Merger and Where
to Find It
Diversa Corporation intends to file with the Securities
and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-4 that
will include a proxy
statement/prospectus and other relevant documents in connection with the
proposed transaction. Investors and security holders of Diversa and Celunol
are urged to read the proxy statement/prospectus (including any amendments or
supplements to the proxy statement/prospectus) and other relevant materials
when they become available, because they will contain important information
about Diversa, Celunol, and the proposed transaction. Investors may obtain a
free copy of these materials (when they are available) and other documents
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission at the SEC's website at
http://www.sec.gov/. A free copy of the proxy statement/prospectus, when it
becomes available, may also be obtained from Diversa by directing a request
to: Diversa Corporation, 4955 Directors Place, San Diego, CA 92121, Attn.
Investor Relations. In addition, investors may access copies of the documents
filed with the SEC by Diversa on Diversa's website at http://www.diversa.com/.
Participants
in the Solicitation
Diversa and its executive officers and directors
and Celunol and its executive officers and directors may be deemed
to be participants in the
solicitation of proxies from the stockholders of Diversa in connection with
the proposed transaction. Information regarding the special interests of
these executive officers and directors in the proposed transaction will be
included in the proxy statement/prospectus referred to above. Additional
information regarding the executive officers and directors of Diversa is also
included in Diversa's proxy statement for its 2006 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders, which was filed with the SEC on April 5, 2006. This document is
available free of charge at the SEC's website (http://www.sec.gov) and from
Investor Relations at Diversa at the address described above.
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