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MiddleBrook Pharmaceuticals Reports
Second Quarter 2007 Results
Keflex Product Sales Total $2.7 Million
in Quarter; Amoxicillin PULSYS NDA under FDA Review - PDUFA
Date in January 2008; Process of Exploring Strategic Alternatives
Ongoing
MiddleBrook
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: MBRK), a pharmaceutical company focused on
developing and commercializing novel anti-infective products, today announced
financial and operational results for the quarter ended June 30, 2007.
MiddleBrook reported second quarter 2007 revenue of $2.7 million, up from
revenue of $1.8 million in the first quarter of 2007 and from $0.3 million in
the second quarter of 2006. Revenue for the first six months of 2007 increased
to $4.5 million, from revenue of $1.2 million for the first six months of
2006.
MiddleBrook reported research and
development (R&D) expenses in the second
quarter of $5.4 million, compared to first quarter 2007 R&D expenses of $7.5
million and second quarter 2006 R&D expenses of $6.8 million. Total expenses
for the second quarter of 2007 were $12.2 million, compared to $15.5 million
in the first quarter of 2007 and $11.2 million in the second quarter of 2006.
Net loss was $9.5 million for the second quarter, down from a net loss of
$13.7 million in the first quarter of 2007 and a net loss of $10.7 million in
the second quarter of 2006. Net loss for the first six months of 2007 was
$23.1 million, compared to a net loss of $18.3 million in the first six months
of the prior year.
Net loss per share applicable to common stockholders during the second
quarter of 2007 was ($0.21), compared to a net loss per share of ($0.38) in
the prior quarter, and a net loss per share of ($0.35) in the comparable
quarter of last year. Net loss per share applicable to common stockholders
during the first half of 2007 was ($0.57), down from a net loss per share of
($0.61) in the first half of 2006.
"We are currently focused on advancing our Amoxicillin PULSYS NDA through
the FDA review process in anticipation of FDA action by the end of January of
next year," stated Edward M. Rudnic, Ph.D., president and CEO of MiddleBrook.
"Also, we have been active in exploring potential strategic alternatives, as
directed by our board of directors, and will continue to earnestly engage in
this ongoing effort."
OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS
Amoxicillin PULSYS NDA under Review - PDUFA Date January 23, 2008
On March 23, 2007, MiddleBrook resubmitted its once-daily Amoxicillin
PULSYS New Drug Application (NDA) with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
(FDA) via the 505(b)(2) regulatory pathway. The Company was notified by the
FDA that its NDA was accepted for filing on May 22, 2007, and that the
application received a Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) target action
date of January 23, 2008.
Amoxicillin is currently not approved for once-daily dosing to treat
pharyngitis. If approved for marketing, physicians prescribing Amoxicillin
PULSYS would have available the first once-daily product in the
aminopenicillin class for the treatment of pharyngitis while utilizing
approximately one-half the amount of amoxicillin currently used. About 15
million patients annually seek relief of sore throat symptoms in the United
States.
Keflex(R) Capsules (Cephalexin, USP) - Commercialization Update
During the second quarter, MiddleBrook continued the commercialization of
its recently launched 750 mg strength Keflex capsules through a targeted and
dedicated national contract sales force and MiddleBrook district sales
managers. Based on prescription data from IMS Health, total prescriptions
filled for Keflex 750 mg capsules in the second quarter of 2007 were 84,897
prescriptions, a 29% increase from first quarter 2007 total prescriptions of
65,872.
MiddleBrook currently has approximately 55 contract sales representatives
and six MiddleBrook district sales managers directly promoting Keflex 750mg
capsules to targeted physicians across the U.S.
Process to Explore Strategic Alternatives Ongoing
As previously announced, MiddleBrook's board of directors authorized the
Company to evaluate various strategic alternatives to further enhance
shareholder value. Subsequently, MiddleBrook retained Pacific Growth Equities,
LLC, an investment bank focused on the life sciences industry, to assist in
the evaluation of a full range of strategic alternatives available to the
Company.
Strategic alternatives the Company may pursue could include, but are not
limited to, continued execution of the Company's operating plan, the sale of
some or all of the Company's assets, partnering or other collaboration
agreements, or a merger or other strategic transaction. There can be no
assurance that the exploration of strategic alternatives will result in any
agreements or transactions, or that, if completed, any agreements or
transactions will be successful or on attractive terms. The Company does not
intend to disclose developments with respect to this process unless and until
the evaluation of strategic alternatives has been completed.
FINANCIAL DETAILS
-- Total revenue, resulting entirely from net Keflex product sales, was
$2.7 million in the second quarter of 2007, up from revenue of $1.8
million in the prior quarter, and $0.3 million for the second quarter
of 2006. Revenue during the first six months of 2007 was $4.5 million,
up from revenue of $1.2 million during the first six months of 2006.
Increased product sales were mainly attributable to the Company's
Keflex 750 mg strength capsules which were launched during the second
half of 2006.
-- Operating expenses. Second quarter research and development expenses,
primarily consisting of salaries, stock-based compensation, and related
expenses for personnel and the costs of the Company's clinical trials
and research initiatives, were $5.4 million, down from $7.5 million in
the previous quarter and $6.8 million in the second quarter of 2006.
Decreased sequential R&D expenses in the second quarter of 2007
primarily were due to a decrease in clinical and product development
costs.
Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses totaled $6.3
million in the second quarter of 2007, down from $7.7 million in the
first quarter of 2007, and up from $4.5 million in the second quarter
of 2006, which did not include any selling or marketing expenses for
Keflex 750 mg capsules. Lower SG&A expenses in the second quarter of
2007 versus the first quarter of 2007 were primarily due to a decrease
in regulatory fees and marketing costs.
Stock-based compensation recorded in the second quarter 2007 was a
total of $0.7 million, consisting $0.3 million recorded in R&D expense
and $0.4 million recorded in SG&A expense. In the first quarter 2007
and second quarter 2006, total stock-based compensation was an expense
of $0.6 million and $0.9 million, respectively.
-- Net loss for the second quarter of 2007 was $9.5 million. This compares
to a net loss of $13.7 million in the first quarter of 2007, and $10.7
million in the second quarter of 2006. Net loss for the first six
months of 2007 was $23.1 million, compared to a net loss of $18.3
million for the first six months of 2006.
-- Net loss per share applicable to common stockholders for the second
quarter of 2007 was ($0.21), down from a loss per common share of
($0.38) in the prior quarter and ($0.35) in the second quarter of 2006.
Lower net loss per share in the second quarter of 2007 compared to
prior periods was attributable mainly to a reduced net loss and higher
shares outstanding in the second quarter of 2007 versus prior periods.
Per share figures were computed on the basis of an average of 45.3
million shares outstanding in the second quarter of 2007, 36.4 million
shares outstanding in the first quarter of 2007, and 30.3 million
shares outstanding in the second quarter of 2006.
-- Cash and marketable securities increased by $6.2 million during the
second quarter. Changes were composed of $22.4 million of net proceeds
from the Company's private placement of common stock, and $1.6 million
for non-cash expenses; offset by $9.5 million of operating losses, $0.7
million in loan payments, and $7.6 million for working capital changes
and other items primarily resulting from a reduction in accounts
payable during the quarter.
-- The Balance Sheet at the end of the second quarter of 2007 reflected
$12.2 million of unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and marketable
securities, compared to $6.0 million as of March 31, 2007, and $20.9
million as of June 30, 2006. During the second quarter of 2007,
MiddleBrook completed a private placement of equity resulting in
approximately $22.4 million of net proceeds to the Company.
MiddleBrook's existing credit facility requires that the Company
maintain a minimum balance of $5 million of cash, cash equivalents, and
marketable securities.
-- Deferred product revenue. Due to the Company's corporate name change on
June 28, 2007, inventories of products on hand must be relabeled.
During the relabeling process in July and August, the Company will be
unable to fill customer orders. In order to minimize the costs of
relabeling as well as to avoid stock-out situations at wholesalers
while the relabeling process is underway, the Company offered at the
end of the quarter a one-time incentive to wholesalers to purchase up
to a two-month supply of Keflex products. This incentive offer resulted
in orders of approximately $2.0 million of sales. Revenue recognition
for this transaction has been deferred as of June 30, 2007. The Company
expects to recognize the revenue during the third quarter of 2007, the
period when the related product is expected to be sold by the
wholesalers.
FINANCIAL GUIDANCE AND FUTURE CASH REQUIREMENTS
MiddleBrook's estimates for its 2007 financial results remain unchanged.
As previously announced, in order to preserve corporate resources, the Company
initiated cost reductions including personnel reductions, postponement of
PULSYS clinical development programs other than Amoxicillin PULSYS for adults,
and elimination of other discretionary spending.
Total revenue for 2007 is expected to be approximately $10 million to $14
million, resulting from Keflex product sales. Net loss for the year is
expected to be between $36 million and $40 million, or approximately $0.82 to
$0.92 per diluted common share, based on approximately 43.7 million
outstanding shares. Non-cash charges for 2007, consisting primarily of stock-
based compensation expenses and depreciation and amortization, are expected to
be approximately $7 million. Total cash used in 2007 is estimated to be
between $25 and $33 million.
These 2007 estimates are forward-looking statements that involve risks and
uncertainties, and actual results could vary materially.
CONFERENCE CALL
The Company has scheduled a conference call for today, Thursday, August 2,
2007 at 10:30 AM ET. During the call, Dr. Edward Rudnic, president and CEO,
and Robert Low, vice president, finance and CFO, will discuss quarterly
results and other corporate activities. Investors can call 1-800-813-8504
(domestic) and 1-706-643-7752 (international) prior to the 10:30 AM start time
and ask for the MiddleBrook Pharmaceuticals conference call hosted by Dr.
Rudnic. A replay of the call will be available on August 2, 2007 beginning at
12:30 PM ET and will be accessible until Thursday, August 9, 2007 at 5:00 PM
ET. The replay call-in number is 1-800-642-1687 for domestic callers and 1-
706-645-9291 for international callers. The access number is 11402447.
The conference call will also be broadcast simultaneously on the Company's
website, www.middlebrookpharma.com. Investors should click on the Investor
Relations tab and are advised to go to the website at least 15 minutes early
to register, download, and install any necessary audio software. The call will
also be archived on the MiddleBrook website.
About Middlebrook Pharmaceuticals:
MiddleBrook
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: MBRK, formerly Advancis Pharmaceutical Corporation)
is a pharmaceutical
company focused
on the
development and commercialization of anti-infective drug products that fulfill
substantial unmet medical needs in the treatment of infectious disease. The
Company is developing a portfolio of anti-infective drugs based on its novel
biological finding that bacteria exposed to antibiotics in front-loaded
staccato bursts, or "pulses," are killed more efficiently and effectively than
those under standard treatment regimens. Based on this finding, MiddleBrook
has developed a proprietary, once-a-day pulsatile delivery technology called
PULSYS(TM). By examining the resistance patterns of bacteria and applying its
delivery technologies, MiddleBrook has the potential to redefine infectious
disease therapy and significantly improve drug efficacy, shorten length of
therapy, and reduce drug resistance versus currently available antibacterial
products. For more on MiddleBrook, please visit www.middlebrookpharma.com.
About Keflex:
Keflex(R) (cephalexin capsules, USP) is a second-generation cephalosporin
antibiotic shown to be active against strains of both gram-positive and gram-
negative aerobes in vitro and in clinical infections. Keflex is indicated for
treatment of the following infections: respiratory tract infections, otitis
media, skin and skin structure infections, bone infections, and genitourinary
tract infections. More information on Keflex and prescribing information are
available at
www.middlebrookpharma.com/products_antibiotics/keflex_antibiotics.aspx.
This announcement contains historical financial information as of and for
three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 and June 30, 2006 that
is unaudited, and MiddleBrook assumes no obligation to update this information
based on new information or future performance except as may be specifically
required by applicable law or regulation. The unaudited annual financial
information is subject to audit by independent accountants on an annual basis
following the close of each calendar year.
This announcement contains forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended,
and Section 21E of
the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements are
based on MiddleBrook's current expectations and assumptions. These statements
are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to a number of risks
and uncertainties that would cause actual results to differ materially from
those anticipated. The words, "believe," "expect," "intend," "anticipate," and
variations of such words, and similar expressions identify forward-looking
statements, but their absence does not mean that the statement is not forward-
looking. Statements in this announcement that are forward-looking include, but
are not limited to, statements about the Company's product development and
commercialization schedule, including, particularly, future plans with respect
to its Amoxicillin PULSYS products; any statements regarding Dr. Rudnic's
comments and expectations concerning the Company; the Company's initiatives to
develop improved antibiotics; the Company's existing and anticipated
collaborative agreements; and any financial forecasts and projections for 2007
and thereafter included under the Financial Guidance section of this
announcement.
The actual results realized by MiddleBrook could differ materially from
these forward-looking statements, depending in particular upon the risks and
uncertainties described in the Company's filings with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. These include, without limitation, risks and
uncertainties relating to the Company's financial results and the ability of
the Company to (1) raise additional capital and continue as an ongoing
concern, (2) increase Keflex 750 sales, (3) obtain FDA approval for its
Amoxicillin PULSYS product candidate, (4) successfully reduce costs, (5)
maintain compliance with its outstanding credit facility with Merrill Lynch
Capital, (6) reach profitability, (7) prove that the preliminary findings for
its product candidates are valid, (8) receive required regulatory approvals,
(9) successfully conduct clinical trials in a timely manner, (10) establish
its competitive position for its products, (11) develop and commercialize
products that are superior to existing or newly developed competitor products,
(12) develop products without any defects, (13) have sufficient capital
resources to fund its operations, (14) protect its intellectual property
rights and patents, (15) implement its sales and marketing strategy, (16)
successfully attract and retain collaborative partners, (17) successfully
commercialize and gain market acceptance for its Keflex products, (18)
successfully obtain sufficient manufactured quantities of its drug products at
acceptable rates, and (19) retain its senior management and other personnel.
Existing and prospective investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance
on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of today's date.
MiddleBrook undertakes no obligation to update or revise the information in
this announcement, whether as a result of new information, future events or
circumstances or otherwise.
MIDDLEBROOK PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2007 2006 2007 2006
Product sales $2,680,558 $336,357 $4,453,595 $1,196,588
Costs and expenses:
Cost of product
sales 447,236 25,021 680,871 77,606
Research and
development 5,447,199 6,762,016 12,976,071 13,963,216
Selling, general
and administrative 6,309,553 4,459,196 13,998,205 6,931,783
Total expenses 12,203,988 11,246,233 27,655,147 20,972,605
Loss from
operations (9,523,430) (10,909,876) (23,201,552) (19,776,017)
Interest income 221,173 232,826 355,200 526,588
Interest expense (175,670) (25,312) (369,565) (50,283)
Other income
(loss) - (23,185) 75,000 976,815
Net loss $(9,477,927) $(10,725,547) $(23,140,917) $(18,322,897)
Basic and diluted
net loss per
share $(0.21) $(0.35) $(0.57) $(0.61)
Shares used in
calculation of
basic and
diluted net loss
per share 45,348,396 30,281,280 40,890,735 30,162,840
MIDDLEBROOK PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
June 30, December 31,
2007 2006
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $6,279,419 $14,856,738
Marketable securities 5,952,930 522,723
Accounts receivable, net 2,770,991 303,514
Inventories, net 1,832,824 2,077,390
Prepaid expenses and other
current assets 1,633,229 1,682,685
Total current assets 18,469,393 19,443,050
Property and equipment, net 12,513,167 11,764,627
Restricted cash 872,180 872,180
Deposits and other assets 581,279 1,548,585
Intangible assets, net 7,798,489 8,377,327
Total assets $40,234,508 $42,005,769
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $2,502,298 $2,285,736
Accrued expenses and advances 4,633,599 7,817,224
Lines of credit and short-term debt 5,555,556 6,888,889
Note payable - 75,000
Deferred product revenue 2,178,644 189,000
Total current liabilities 14,870,097 17,255,849
Deferred contract revenue 11,625,000 11,625,000
Deferred rent and credit on
lease concession 1,227,011 1,252,900
Total liabilities 27,722,108 30,133,749
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock, undesignated - -
Common stock, par value 466,133 363,625
Capital in excess of par value 188,270,673 164,593,930
Accumulated deficit (176,226,379) (153,085,462)
Accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss) 1,973 (73)
Total stockholders' equity 12,512,400 11,872,020
Total liabilities and
stockholders' equity $40,234,508 $42,005,769
MIDDLEBROOK PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30,
2007 2006
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss (23,140,917) (18,322,897)
Adjustments to reconcile net
income to net cash used
in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 1,929,978 1,961,118
Stock-based compensation 1,290,286 1,761,118
Deferred rent and credit on lease
concession (25,889) 3,323
Amortization of premium on
marketable securities (60,642) 218,547
Loss on disposal of fixed assets - 23,185
Recognition of advance payment
for potential sale of Keflex - (1,000,000)
Changes in:
Accounts receivable (2,467,478) 682,785
Inventories 244,566 (272,328)
Prepaid expenses and other current
assets 49,456 (124,845)
Deposits other than on property and
equipment, and other assets 37,843 -
Accounts payable 216,562 (281,492)
Accrued expenses and advances (3,239,993) (46,180)
Deferred product revenue 1,989,644 -
Net cash used in
operating activities (23,176,584) (15,397,666)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of marketable securities (5,867,518) (9,632,379)
Sale and maturities of marketable
securities 500,000 15,155,000
Purchases of property and equipment (19,592) (50,653)
Deposits on property and equipment (1,150,625) (250,000)
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets - 25,000
Change in restricted cash - 730,084
Net cash provided by (used in)
investing activities (6,537,735) 5,977,052
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of debt,
net of issue costs - 7,792,976
Payments on lines of credit (1,333,333) (1,445,319)
Proceeds from private placement
of common stock, net of issuance
expenses 22,412,260 -
Proceeds from exercise of common
stock options 58,073 276,702
Net cash provided by
financing activities 21,137,000 6,624,359
- -
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (8,577,319) (2,796,255)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of
period 14,856,738 18,116,968
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 6,279,419 15,320,713
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